Rick Renzi's $4 Million Alfalfa Field
by emptywheel
The WSJ has an excellent rundown of the Rick Renzi scam that merited him a visit from the FBI the other day. Here are the salient facts.
A big time mining venture, Resolution Copper Company, wants a parcel of land an hour east of Phoenix so it can mine the vein of copper that lies beneath it. Renzi offered to help them gain Congressional approval for a land swap that would give them that parcel of land, in exchange for some other pieces of land that would be preserved or used to decrease water consumption in the area. Only, Renzi wanted to throw in a little goodie for himself--he asked Resolution to buy an alfalfa field he owned to include it in the swap. The field was later purchased by another group (with ties to Bruce Babbitt) for $4 million dollars, just two years after it was purchased for $1 million.
Of course there's more to it--the process of bringing in a partner to launder Renzi's interest in the alfalfa field.
Public records show that Mr. Sandlin and Mr. Renzi became business partners in 2001, when Mr. Sandlin bought shares of Fountain Realty & Development, one of Mr. Renzi's companies. In 2002 and 2003, Mr. Sandlin paid his partner between $1 million and $5 million for Mr. Renzi's stake in that business, according to House financial-disclosure records.
In 2004, a Federal Election Commission audit found that Mr. Renzi had received a total of $369,000 in illegal corporate funds from Fountain in the 2002 election cycle. It found that Fountain had shifted $131,000 of this through Mr. Renzi's personal accounts to the Renzi for Congress campaign account -- and that at least $70,000 of it was put back into Mr. Renzi's personal account.
Mr. Sandlin bought the alfalfa field in 2003 for about $1 million, land records show. The farmland, more than a mile wide, with mountains rising on two sides, lies fallow today.
One focus of the FBI's current investigation is whether Mr. Renzi profited from the sale of Mr. Sandlin's land to the Petrified Forest group, people close to the case say. Federal investigators have been asking questions about a May 2005 payment of $200,000 from Mr. Sandlin to Mr. Renzi, which was sent the same day that Mr. Sandlin received the first payment from the Petrified Forest group, these people say. The payment went to a wine company owned by Mr. Renzi, which was sold to his father days later, public records show.
And then there's the part that Renzi probably wasn't counting on--the fact that the mining company wouldn't bite on his apparent request for a bribe--and that they would CYA very carefully on the matter.
Resolution executives refused. For starters, they thought the land was overpriced, people close to the deal say. More troubling, they discovered it was owned by Mr. Renzi's former business partner, these people say.
[snip]
Bruno Hegner, who was Resolution's president when Mr. Renzi proposed that the company buy the alfalfa field, was so troubled by the incident that he wrote a letter detailing what happened and mailed it to himself, people close to the case said. He wanted a postmarked record of what occurred, these people say. That letter is now in the hands of the FBI, they say.
Two more details. First, we learn that though Renzi has stepped down from the House Intelligence Committee, he has not stepped down from the Natural Resources Committee, which oversees these kind of land swap deals:
Mr. Renzi continues to serve on the House Natural Resources Committee, which handles land-swap legislation.
And, lurking behind the scam, is the firing of Paul Charlton as US Attorney. In the Senate hearing the other day, Alberto Gonzales offered no good answer for why Charlton was fired. He claimed only that Charlton resisted Gonzales' judgement on a death penalty case and that he used poor judgment in his efforts to implement taped confessions for investigations in his district. News of the Renzi investigation first got leaked in October, just before the election. And this scam involves a significant Native American interest (one of the commonalities among several of the fired USAs)--the San Carlos Apache Tribe opposes the mining project because it endangers some of their cultural heritage areas.

At this point I am convinced that the USAs were fired to obstruct investigations and prosecution of Repubs engaged in criminal activities - Renzi, Lewis, etc. I am also convinced that Rove & Miers were directly in charge of the Republican partisan makeover of the DoJ and that AbuG was just a water carrier.
Will Congress be able to uncover illegal acts and will anyone be held to account? Here I have doubts. This Administration and its minions have been able to skate similar to the Iran-Contra criminals and during every succeeding cycle they get more brazen and devious. Now with all the "sleeper cells" installed in the career ranks of the DoJ and SCOTUS under conservative Repub control the legal system of the US has been effectively taken over. As Bill Maher pointed out on his show a few weeks ago - post-9/11 - Bush asked Americans to only sacrifice their civil liberties. We did not have to sign up to go to Iraq or pay for the war with increased taxes - all we had to do was give up habeas corpus, unreasonable seizure, cruel and unusual punishment and provide the President the right to detain and torture any citizen on labeling them an "enemy combatant". We have gladly done that to "fight" the GWOT but that was after all only a charade - the reality was for a reactionary Repub takeover of the executive branch which has happened. Now we will deal with the consequences over the next decades!
Posted by: ab initio | April 21, 2007 at 10:35
Operationally, what are the implications of the Renzi and Doolittle investigations heating up?
Does this mean that the FBI has slipped the leash from Gonzales control and is figuring that it can take on high profile investigations without him being in a position to tell them not to?
Are any local USAs involved in either case?
I have trouble accepting that the timing of these cases and Gonzales' disintegration are coincidental.
Posted by: Albert Fall | April 21, 2007 at 11:09
Albert Fall
I'm not sure we know that.
Posted by: emptywheel | April 21, 2007 at 11:11
Albert Fall: I had the same thought when I read about the FBI raids, and wondered if the FBI had suddenly decided to take matters into its own hands.
Another, more devious thought occurred, as well: could there be a cadre of FBI and DoJ people who are so disgusted with the current administration that they have had their own 'underground' organization going? I know that really sounds like a conspiracy theory, but it works... If you consider the career people who believed in what they are doing (and abiding by the rules), but they were surrounded by hacks and trolls concerned with ensuring the continuity of the Republican regime, they would tend to hunker down until an opportunity presents itself to reassert the rule of real law.
I think we are seeing the same thing happening in other areas, with the anonymous letters from DoJ employees, and tidbits of information being passed along. Soon, maybe the true believers in the founding principles of our country will begin to get out of their foxholes and shed light on what they know. If that is the case, I am thankful for their integrity and bravery in clinging to what they believe in!
Far-fetched maybe, and we can only hope...
Posted by: sojourner | April 21, 2007 at 11:44
Assuming a Democrat takes the Whitehouse in 2008 (knock on wood), many of these crimes will still be prosecutable. So to the extent Bush's obfuscations and obstructions work, and these crimes are not widely or specifically defined, it will be difficult for Bush to issue pardons for them on his way out the door. He would have to issue blanket pardons to many many people who have not yet been indicted.
How a Democratic president might handle investigating and prosecuting these crimes will be a delicate political dance. The president will need to avoid looking petty and out for payback. You can be certain the R noise machine will be cranked to full volume whining about vindictive politically-motivated prosecutions (R's have no sense of irony) and the courtier media will cooperate fully in accusing the Democrats of instigating precisely what they railed against Gonzales and Rove for doing.
At the same time, just to get politics healthy again (or to slow our long slide toward authoritarian oligarchy), it's critical that the Rovian criminal enterprise be exposed and excised, that laws be passed to prevent it from ever happening again. One solution could be appointment of a special prosecutor, perhaps a former Republican US Attorney from, say, Chicago.
The other route would be the appointment of a commission along the lines of what Argentina did after the junta fell -- the commission that produced the monumental Nunca Mas. A public accounting of what happened and who did it, with recommendations for how to make sure it never happens again.
When we evaluate who we are going to support in the upcoming Democratic primaries, we should keep this in mind: which of the candidates is likely to actually have the determination, integrity and skill to pull something like this off. Our democracy may depend on it.
Posted by: kaleidescope | April 21, 2007 at 12:00
Albert Fall:
The alternative is, of course, that the FBI is still loyal to the Junta, and the raids are hoovering up incriminating documents that might implicate high-level White House involvment in these scandals as well. Think "pre-emptive strike." Don't wait for Waxman to subpoena emails, just go and get them now. When you ask Doolittle for his copies of all the RNCHQ.com or GWB43.com emails, he can honestly say, "I don't know what you're talking about, the FBI took all of my files weeks ago."
I think we'll have to wait and see.
Posted by: tekel | April 21, 2007 at 12:24
Rove et al may have conspiracies in mind.
Whenever I think of conspiracy theories, I take great (but not complete) comfort in this administration's history of incompetence.
Posted by: Albert Fall | April 21, 2007 at 12:29
The Renzi investigation did start before Charlton was fired. That was before the elections and the info started coming out was only a little bit and that was not enough to prevent his re-election unfortunately.
Posted by: AZ Matt | April 21, 2007 at 13:20
There are loads of scandals bred into BLM & other government land swap deals in the West/Southwest. Western Lands Project is actively fighting some of the more dubious exchanges and they were a big help when we were fighting the Eagle Mountain megadump project proposed for right next to Joshua Tree National Park in an old Kaiser Mine. Of course, Republicans in the county favored the project. Hello Mary Bono! Hello Jerry Lewis!
http://www.westlx.org/
Posted by: desertwind | April 21, 2007 at 13:22
Charlton was being pressed on a death penalty case where there was no body or murder weapon. The case was built on witness statements who were members of gangs & druggies.
Another little point in the WSJ article is this:
WTF?
Posted by: katymine | April 21, 2007 at 13:26
Katymine - I had posted this at FDL for you
It has to do with Ft. Huachuca. It is in the San Pedro River Basin. The facility used alot of groundwater. There had been attempts to limit the withdrawl of groundwater there to preserve the river. Non-military towns there must limit withdrawl. Renzi’s dad's company has a business contract there and felt if the Fort had to limit its use of groundwater it might close and they would lose their contract. Renzi got a bill through congress that exempted the Fort from groundwater pumping limitations. That is the national security reason for Renzi’s statement. Had to help daddy make money.
Posted by: AZ Matt | April 21, 2007 at 13:48
Though Robert Mueller never makes headlines (except for the FBI's computer problems), he seems to be honest, dedicated, serious, experienced, competent and intelligent, and perhaps to have insulated the Bureau from Rove, Gonzales, Meiers, and Cheney (does anyone think, for example, that Patrick Fitzgerald would have survived if Mueller himself had opposed him?)
Delusional as it sounds, this hypothesis might explain a few strange things. And putting it to the test would be simple--a matter of learning how many, if any, of those twenty-year-old right-wing wrecking machines have landed inside the Bureau.
Posted by: alabama | April 21, 2007 at 13:51
Will we also soon learn more about Kolbe's camping trip with lads? Is the Renzi raid (c'mon, on the same DAY Abu testifies?) not a sign of a newly awakened and unleashed local FBI office? And won't that mean they'll want to continue their investigation of Kolbe, despite his retirement -- without main DoJ waving them off?
Posted by: TeddySanFran | April 21, 2007 at 14:04
Teddy
I'm not sure what the motive for prosecutions are. Perhaps it's DOJ making a short term effort to appear diligent, to get the Pulic off poor Gonzales' back. Perhaps the interim USA wants to make sure prosecutions go forward before the designated political lackey comes in to take over. Or perhaps Rove has decided shill prosectutions will go forward only to have something throw the case.
For now, I think we simply take note and watch the actual prosecution to make sure it seems to hold up.
Posted by: emptywheel | April 21, 2007 at 14:19
turns out that kkkarl couldn't kill these prosecutions after all
democracy is tougher than the bushistas
and given the bushista propensity for fucking up everything they do, why should we be surprised ???
karma is a bitch, and she ain't nearly done with kkkarl
as yea sow, shall you reap
kkkarl has a bunch of bad reaping on the horizon
Posted by: freepatriot | April 21, 2007 at 14:35
alabama,
I took notice when recently Mueller testified to the effect that to his knowledge there are no investigations into political corruption "being held up." I took that as a tacit signal that the FBI is continuing to do its job.
It is worth noting that the FBI is much harder to corrupt than the DOJ since one really does have to work one's way up the professional ladder to get into leadership positions. There are far fewer opportunities to stack the upper echelons with political appointees; much like the military in that sense. The culture that has been built within the agency since the days of Hoover have been designed to create a firewall between law enforcement and politics. Not always perfect, but better than it was in the 60s, for instance.
Hopefully the mess with Gonzales will embolden honest FBI agents and offices.
Posted by: Woodhall Hollow | April 21, 2007 at 15:10
EW,
Charlton had started the investigation. I assume the AUSA's in the office are taking their jobs seriously unlike the leadership in DC.
Posted by: AZ Matt | April 21, 2007 at 15:37
I think the "conspiracy theory" is plausible, and the timing of the Renzi raid during the USAgate hearings is consistent with this, because right now anyone with some seniority in the DOJ has de facto immunity by virtue of the attention on the DOJ now---that is, unless the person is one of the crooks.
Posted by: Marky | April 21, 2007 at 15:58
Someone is surprised when some real estate hoob gets caught out? Especially some Republican rel estate boob from Arizona???? These guys are too dumb to know to cover their tracks, let alone to actually try and do it.
Posted by: TCinLA | April 21, 2007 at 16:19
INterestingly. Robert Mueller was the US Attorney in San Francisco before he went to the FBI. As I recall, he was generally well thought of, which is why he was tapped for the FBI, which he took over a few days before 9/11. Kevin Ryan may have succeeded him as USA in SF, but I think there was someone else who served in between. Remember Deep Throat was FBI, someone who was horrified at some of the things going on at the FBI as well as elsewhere in the Nixon Admin. There are plently of career people who would be willing to talk to Congressmembers and staff (and have), so disgusted are they at the politicization of their agencies.
Posted by: Mimikatz | April 21, 2007 at 17:30
EW - They were not able to get a good ringer in to fill the USA-AZ spot in time before the purge excrement starting hitting the fan because Josh Marshall and TPM were pushing it to quickly. The USA office here is still being driven largely by the team Paul Charlton had. They were pretty timid at first (can't blame them for that); but seem to be gaining strength as the DOJ Main is being handcuffed. The info that AZ Matt related above is extremely critical to the equation, in spite of the fact that it is not what the superficial media are focusing on. If you are not already aware of this aspect of the gig, you need to be. Here are a couple of important additions to Az Matt's information. Ft. Huachuca is not just a town, it is an important, if not critical, military intelligence facility. Renzi's father is much more than a pass through for the money. Renzi's father is Gene Renzi, who own a not so nice, and not so little, company by the name of ManTech International. www.mantech.com If you are not aware of ManTech, take a look at them. If you ever wondered what in the world was the template for Blackwater Inc; here is your answer and more; and what is in the public domain is a mere fraction of what they really have going on. There has been a long running controversy over the groundwater/environmental contamination issue, with much of the effort being led by a firebrand environmentalist by the name of Dr. Robin Silver and his group, the Southwest Center for Biological Diversity. He is tenacious and knows all kinds of things about Renzi. It has long been rumored that - ahem-eh - there is much more than the groundwater/environmental bit going on here and that giant digital fiber optic trunk lines carrying all types of information, you know, the kind that all the illegal warrantless Total Information Awareness program might would want, are involved. All of this is just a rumor, of course. There is far more here than can be imagined.
Posted by: bmaz | April 21, 2007 at 17:58
OT - Committee to Consider Subpoena for RNC Documents Related to White House E-mails
Chairman Waxman informs the RNC that the Oversight Committee will meet on April 25 [Thu] to consider a subpoena for documents relating to possible violation of the Presidential Records Act and the Hatch Act by White House officials.
Posted on: Fri, Apr 20 2007 2:00 AM
Posted by: Neil | April 21, 2007 at 18:41
EW - For a little light reading on the environmental aspect of the Renzi/ManTech issue check out this article "River Gamble" by John Dougherty of the Phoenix New Times from Sept. 18, 2003. http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/2003-09-18/news/river-gamble/1
Also check out Julie Cart's "Threat ot a Lifeline in Arizona" in the LA Times dated Sept. 25, 2003.
It is really a fascinating story, with a lot of different levels. You will find precious little out there on the really spooky aspects I touched on above. At one point, some information started to trickle out a few years ago, I think in late 2004, but not sure. Suddenly everything went dark on it. No more mention, no more info, and I cannot find anything on it anymore through Google (shocking eh?). There have been rumors of sealed files and vacuuming by NSA types etc., but I have never seen any substantive confirmation, nor any hard evidence at all. Of course that is what you would expect if it is just a loony conspiracy theory; it is also what you would expect if the rumors were true. This much is known: Eugene Renzi is a very, very major, under the radar, VERY connected player in the absolute highest levels of intelligence gathering, data mining and analysis. With and through John Poindexter (Renzi and Poindexter have a long, tight decades long history together in Naval Intel and Renzi being tasked to Poindexter on spook type NSA stuff during REagan/Bush41 years), he is said to be directly connected to Cheney/Rumsfeld.
Posted by: bmaz | April 21, 2007 at 19:47
mimikatz, I have my own (rather paranoid?) hypothesis about the care and feeding of the action against the outing of Valerie Plame.
The CIA, the DoJ, the FBI, State, and some of the uniformed military, frightened and furious at the abuse they'd been taking for a good two years at the hands of Cheney and his gang, all wanted to act in some way, but (since none could act alone) had to coordinate their efforts, and to do so they needed (1.) a complaint of sufficient gravity for all of them to go forward, and (2.) a patron of standing, well-connected with all parties, who could channel their pressure in timely ways. The outing of Plame was their opportunity, and their patron, to my thinking, was Colin Powell.
I have the idea, then, that Powell, in concert with Tenet, Mueller and some his old military colleagues, made it impossible for Ashcroft (or Rove, or Cheney, or Rumsfeld) to interfere with Fitzgerald's (eventual) appointment and proceedings. This would have been known to Powell's enemies, who took him out in short order.
Of course I have nothing to base this on.
Posted by: alabama | April 21, 2007 at 21:02
What struck me about that story was that an international copper mining company thought the deal was too smelly to get involved in. Copper mining companies are not known for being shy about "playing by local rules", and for one to back off on a land swap with a Republican congressman means it must have been blatently bad.
Cranky
Posted by: Cranky Observer | April 21, 2007 at 21:56